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Fine exposure

How much can my company be fined under EAA?

EAA carries penalties of up to Per member state. This page breaks down every fine tier by article, explains who is at risk, and shows live enforcement examples.

Maximum fine

Per member state

Source: Directive (EU) 2019/882

How EAA penalties work

The European Accessibility Act (Article 29) requires Member States to establish effective, proportionate, and dissuasive penalties for non-compliance. Penalties must take into account the extent and duration of non-compliance. Member States have significant discretion in setting specific fine amounts.

Fine tiers by article

Art. 29(1)

Non-compliance with accessibility requirements for products and services

Per member state (effective, proportionate, dissuasive)

Applies to:

  • Products placed on market not meeting accessibility requirements (Annex I)
  • Digital services (e-commerce, banking, transport ticketing) not meeting WCAG 2.1 AA
  • Failure to provide accessible customer service channels
  • Missing accessibility conformity statements
EUR-Lex — Art. 29(1)

Stacked exposure with other EU regulations

EAA non-compliance can intersect with anti-discrimination law under the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD) and national equality legislation. Where digital services also process personal data, GDPR may apply concurrently.

Calculate your stacked fine exposure →

Frequently asked questions

What are the EAA penalties?

EAA penalties are set by Member States and must be effective, proportionate, and dissuasive. The Directive does not set EU-wide fine ceilings. Penalties vary significantly between Member States — some have set specific fine ranges in national transposition legislation.

When did EAA obligations start?

Most EAA product and service accessibility obligations applied from 28 June 2025. Microenterprises providing services are exempt. Products and services already on the market before 28 June 2025 have transition periods.

What is your stacked fine exposure across all EU regulations?

Calculate your combined risk across EAA, GDPR, NIS2, AI Act, DORA, and more — free, no signup.

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EAA compliance guide

For informational purposes only. This is not legal advice — consult qualified legal counsel for advice specific to your situation.

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