Cyber Resilience Act for Manufacturing (connected products) in France
A practical country and industry compliance guide — obligations, evidence, and next steps.
Direct answer
Manufacturing (connected products) manufacturers in France must classify their products by CRA category, apply Annex I essential cybersecurity requirements, establish a vulnerability handling process, prepare technical documentation and CE marking, and report actively exploited vulnerabilities to ENISA. Full obligations apply from 11 December 2027; vulnerability reporting starts 11 September 2027.
What are the CRA obligations for Manufacturing (connected products) in France?
Manufacturing (connected products) manufacturers in France must classify their products by CRA category, apply Annex I essential cybersecurity requirements, establish a vulnerability handling process, prepare technical documentation and CE marking, and report actively exploited vulnerabilities to ENISA. Full obligations apply from 11 December 2027; vulnerability reporting starts 11 September 2027.
- Audit which products have network connectivity (Ethernet, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, industrial fieldbus)
- Classify each connected product as Default, Important Class I/II, or Critical
- Implement firmware update mechanism and document it in technical file
- Establish vulnerability disclosure contact (email/form) on the company website
- Define minimum 5-year security support commitment per product
| Country | France |
| Industry | Manufacturing (connected products) |
| Regulation | Regulation (EU) 2024/2847 |
| Supervision | ANSSI will act as the French CRA market-surveillance authority and is expected to produce sector guides building on its existing CSPN (Certification de Sécurité de Premier Niveau) and Common Criteria certification schemes |
The CRA applies to manufacturers and importers of products with digital elements (hardware and software) sold or made available in the EU market. It requires essential cybersecurity requirements, CE marking, vulnerability handling throughout the product lifetime, and incident reporting to ENISA. Critical and important product categories face conformity assessment by notified bodies.
All essential cybersecurity requirements, secure-by-design obligations, CE marking, and vulnerability management obligations apply from 11 December 2027.
Source: Regulation (EU) 2024/2847, Articles 3, 6, 13, 14 and Annex I
Manufacturing (connected products) CRA checklist
Action checklistDetermine whether your product is Default (most products), Important Class I (e.g. browsers, password managers, VPNs, network monitoring tools), Important Class II (firewalls, IDS/IPS, microprocessors), or Critical (HSMs, smart cards). Category determines conformity assessment route.
Articles 6, 7, Annex III, Annex IV
Implement secure-by-default and secure-by-design: minimal attack surface, no default passwords, access control, encrypted communications, data minimisation, integrity protection, vulnerability remediation capability, and security update mechanism.
Article 13, Annex I Part I
Document a coordinated vulnerability disclosure policy, a process to receive and assess security reports, a remediation and update release workflow, and a communication channel for security researchers.
Article 13, Annex I Part II
Compile technical documentation covering product design, risk assessment, essential requirements compliance evidence, test results, and instructions for users. Issue an EU Declaration of Conformity before affixing the CE mark.
Articles 26, 28, 32
Notify ENISA (via national CSIRT) within 24 hours of becoming aware of an actively exploited vulnerability or severe incident. Provide early warning, followed by a full notification within 72 hours and a final report within 14 days.
Article 14
Commit to a support period during which security updates will be released — minimum 5 years or the expected product lifetime, whichever is longer. Communicate the end-of-support date to users.
Articles 13(8), 13(9)
What is specific to France
ANSSI will act as the French CRA market-surveillance authority and is expected to produce sector guides building on its existing CSPN (Certification de Sécurité de Premier Niveau) and Common Criteria certification schemes. French manufacturers of Important Class I and II products may be able to leverage existing ANSSI certifications as CRA conformity assessment evidence. ANSSI has been active in ENISA's CRA working groups.
Priority actions for Manufacturing (connected products)
- Audit which products have network connectivity (Ethernet, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, industrial fieldbus)
- Classify each connected product as Default, Important Class I/II, or Critical
- Implement firmware update mechanism and document it in technical file
- Establish vulnerability disclosure contact (email/form) on the company website
- Define minimum 5-year security support commitment per product
Turn this guide into a real assessment
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Informational only. This page is not legal advice — consult qualified counsel for your specific situation. Last reviewed: .